Page 333 - Tata_Chemicals_yearly-reports-2021-22
P. 333

01   INTEGRATED      73  STATUTORY      178  FINANCIAL
                                                          STATEMENTS
                                      REPORTS
                  REPORT
                                                          Consolidated

                Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
                 The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in USD exchange rate, with all other variables held
                constant. The impact on the Group’s profit before tax due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities and derivatives
                is as follows:
                                                                                                       ` in crore
                                                                                           As at          As at
                 Particulars
                                                                                   March 31, 2022  March 31, 2021
                 If INR had (strengthened) / weakened against USD by                       17.66           5.30
                 5% (Decrease) / increase in profit for the year

                 Based on the movements in the foreign exchange rates historically and the prevailing market conditions as at the reporting date, the
                Group’s Management has concluded that the above mentioned rates used for sensitivity are reasonable benchmarks.
                 Interest rate risk management
                 Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market
                rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market rates relates primarily to the Group’s non-current debt obligations with
                floating interest rates.
                 The Group’s policy is generally to undertake non-current borrowings using facilities that carry floating-interest rate. The Group
                manages its interest rate risk by entering into interest rate swaps, in which it agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference
                between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.
                 Moreover, the short-term borrowings of the Group do not have a significant fair value or cash flow interest rate risk due to their short
                tenure.
                 As the Group does not have exposure to any floating-interest bearing assets, or any significant long-term fixed-interest bearing
                assets, its interest income and related cash inflows are not affected by changes in market interest rates.
                 As at the end of reporting period, the Group had the following long term variable interest rate borrowings and derivative to hedge
                the interest rate risk as follows:
                                                                                                       ` in crore
                                                                                           As at          As at
                 Particulars
                                                                                   March 31, 2022  March 31, 2021
                 Non-current variable interest rate borrowings                           3,792.35       5,282.98
                 Derivatives to hedge interest rate risk
                 Interest rate swaps (designated in Cash flow hedges)                          -        1,462.20
                 Total                                                                         -       1,462.20
                 Net exposure                                                            3,792.35      3,820.78
                Interest rate sensitivity
                 The following table demonstrates the impact to the Group’s profit before tax and other comprehensive income to a reasonably
                possible change in interest rates on long term floating rate borrowings, with all other variables held constant:
                                                      Increase/decrease  Effect on profit before   Effect on other
                                                       in basis points         tax         comprehensive income
                 March 31, 2022                           +50/-50           (18.96)/18.96           -
                 March 31, 2021                           +50/-50           (26.41)/26.41       7.31/(7.31)
                The effect on Other Comprehensive Income is calculated on change in fair of cash flow hedges entered to hedge the interest rate
                risks.
                Based on the movements in the interest rates historically and the prevailing market conditions as at the reporting date, the Group’s
                Management has concluded that the above mentioned rates used for sensitivity are reasonable benchmarks.

                Equity price risk management
                 The Group’s exposure to equity price risk arises from investments held by the Group and classified in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
                as FVTOCI. In general, these investments are strategic investments and are not held for trading purposes. Reports on the equity
                portfolio are submitted to the Group’s senior management on a regular basis.


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