Page 12 - Tata Chemical Annual Report_2022-2023
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Integrated Annual Report 2022-23                01-83                   84-192                  193-365
                                                                                                                                     Integrated Report       Statutory Reports       Financial Statements
                                                                                                                                     Chemistry for
                                                                                                                                     Sustainable Growth


               B. Water Conservation              C. Circular Economy

           Both synthetic and natural Soda Ash   Circularity is one of the core principles of   Company’s growing thrust on        Salt                                 Ÿ HDS in increasingly being used in     Ÿ The Fermentation Platform also has
           processes are water intensive.   green chemistry. In addition to renewable   circularity. It consumes 100% fly ash      In addition to being a key food ingredient,   automotive tyres for green labelling.   the potential to produce industrial
                                            energy, Tata Chemicals also focusses   generated during burning of fuel. It                                                It is known to improve safety and   materials and nutraceutical products,
             Ÿ Tata Chemicals is one of the   on recycling waste and by-products   recycles 100% of off spec / rejected            Salt is a versatile starting material for   performance of automotive tyres and   replacing conventional unsustainable
             pioneers in conserving water in   to harness sustainable chemistry for   Calcium Carbonate generated at the           industrial chemicals. It is a key feedstock   increase fuel efficiency by ~7%  and non-renewable products
             Soda Ash and other manufacturing   propelling green growth.        lime kiln. It also uses Calcium Chloride           for synthetic Soda Ash, Caustic Soda and
             processes. Its main manufacturing                                  in the effluent stream as a feedstock              Chlorine Derivatives.                Ÿ Tata Chemicals is investing in
             complex in Mithapur is already net     Ÿ  Tata Chemicals’ cement plant at   for cement manufacturing                     Ÿ While Solar Salt is considered carbon   sustainable green chemistry for
             freshwater neutral                                                                                                      neutral, its productivity, over the past   producing HDS from a renewable
                                               Mithapur is an example of the
                                                                                                                                     decade, has been impacted due to   feedstock, Rice Husk. India has the   Collaboration with Customers &
                                                                                                                                     changes in the rainfall patterns and   potential to become a global supplier   Supply Chain Partners
                                                                                                                                     temperatures, in India and globally   of HDS produced from Rice Husk
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Tata Chemicals is proactively engaging
           2. Pivoting towards sustainable applications and green chemistry for growth                                                Ÿ Tata Chemicals is committed to     Ÿ Tata Chemicals plans to increase HDS   with customers, suppliers, academia
                                                                                                                                     increase its Solar Salt capacities to   capacities by 50 KT in next 3 to 4 years
           Even though it is a part of the problem,   chemicals system to grow its annual   derivatives. While the conventional                                                                        and other supply chain partners to
           the Chemicals Industry is, notably, also a   production volumes 2.5 times and create   application of these products has a stable   support the capacity expansion of                       ensure inclusive transition to a greener
           significant solutions provider, contributing   11 million new jobs globally by 2050.   outlook, growth is mainly driven by   Soda Ash and Edible Salt                                       tomorrow.
           to the development of a sustainable                                new applications linked to sustainability               Ÿ Tata Chemicals plans to increase its                             Ÿ Product & Process Innovation –
           global ecosystem. The global transition   Tata Chemicals' core portfolio comprises   drivers. The Company aims to build   Edible Salt capacities by 1.5x in next 5   Fermentation Platform    investment in new technologies and
           to a circular and net-zero-emissions   Soda Ash, Salt and Bicarb, with adjacent   leadership in these new applications by   to 7 years                                                        processes along with academia, based
           economy is an opportunity for the   products of Silica, Bromine and Chlorine   substantially investing in these products.                                 In line with its green growth agenda,   on the principles of green chemistries.
                                                                                                                                                                     Tata Chemicals is exploring and investing
                                                                                                                                                                     in tomorrow’s technologies aligned to   (Refer to 'Innovating for Green Chemistry'
                                                                                                                                                                     the principles of green chemistry, i.e.   - page 32)
                                                                                                                                                                     renewable feedstock, sustainable green     Ÿ Customer Collaboration – process
                                                                                                                                   Silica
           Soda Ash                            Carbonate, a key active material used   India over the next five years.             Silica is a versatile product used as an   chemistries and eco-friendly applications.   modifications and technology
           Tata Chemicals is the third largest producer   in the manufacturing of EV batteries  Tata Chemicals’ Carbon Capture     ingredient and intermediate in industrial,     Ÿ It has already begun its green   exchange for new products and
           of Soda Ash globally with installed     Ÿ Share of newer sustainable application   unit is able to generate Pure Carbon   food, pharmaceutical and personal care   chemistry journey by investing in the   processes, based on the life cycle
           capacities of 4.36 million MT. While, overall,   segments  of Soda Ash will increase   Dioxide (~99.99% purity), enabling   applications. While the overall category   Fermentation Platform. Its current   assessment of the products
                                                      *
           long-term growth (CAGR) is projected   from ~11% in 2022 to > 20% by 2030   it to directly produce high grade           is projected to grow at ~5% globally, its   product, Fructooligosaccharide, is     Ÿ Supply Chain Solutions – sharing
           at ~3% globally and ~6% in India, new                              carbon neutral Sodium Bicarbonate.                   specialty variant, Highly Dispersible Silica   increasingly being used as a prebiotic   of best practices with suppliers and
           application segments fuelling faster growth     Ÿ The current global capacities of   Conventional applications of Sodium   (HDS), is projected to grow at >10%.   and alternative sweetener   logistics partners to transit to low
           are Solar Glass and Lithium Carbonate, in   Soda Ash (~65 million MT) will not   Bicarbonate include food, feed and                                                                           carbon sustainable value chain
                                                                              pharmaceuticals, while its new
                                               be adequate to service the growing
           addition to conventional applications.
                                               demand driven by sustainable   sustainable applications include:
             Ÿ Global solar power capacities are   applications and will need to add     Ÿ Industrial flue gas treatment to
             estimated to grow at ~250 GW for the   incremental capacity of ~16 million MT   reduce emissions. This segment is
             next 5 years, translating into ~1    by 2030                       estimated to grow by ~4% globally
             - 1.5 million MT consumption of Soda     Ÿ Tata Chemicals plans to double its   and ~10% in India
             Ash annually on account of Solar   Soda Ash capacities in a phased
             Glass alone. Additionally, glass is also   manner to service growing demand    Ÿ Applications in cattle and poultry
             increasingly being used in construction                            feed to increase productivity. In
             to ensure better energy management                                 addition, it also helps in reducing
                                                                                methane emissions in cattle
             Ÿ Driven by sustainable mobility, EV
             batteries are estimated to grow    Bicarb                           Ÿ Tata Chemicals plans to increase its
             > 20% over the next 5 to 7 years. Soda   Sodium Bicarbonate is projected to    Bicarb capacities by 2.5x in next 5 to
             Ash is used to manufacture Lithium   grow at ~3% globally and ~7% in    7 years

           *Sustainable Application Segments include –  Solar Glass, Lithium Carbonate, Sodium Bicarbonate
                                                                                                                                   Location: Mithapur Plant
                                                                                                                                   Picture Credit: Chirag R. Parmar
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