Page 211 - Tata_Chemicals_yearly-reports-2017-18
P. 211

the employee’s contribution rate. Contributions are   General and specific borrowing costs attributable to
                       charged as expense as they fall due.              acquisition and construction of qualifying assets is
                                                                         added to the cost of the assets upto the date the asset
                       For the UK and Kenyan subsidiaries, the
                                                                         is ready for its intended use. Capitalisation of borrowing
                       contributions payable during the period under
                                                                         costs is suspended and charged to the Consolidated
                       defined contribution schemes are charged to the
                                                                         Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods
                       Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.
                                                                         when active development activity on the qualifying
                    (ii) Defined benefit plans                           assets is interrupted. All other borrowing costs are
                                                                         recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit
                       The USA subsidiaries use standard actuarial
                                                                         and Loss in the period in which they are incurred.
                       methods and assumptions to account for pension
                       and other post retirement benefit plans. Pension   2.24  Government grants
                       and post retirement benefit obligations are
                                                                         Government grants and subsidies are recognised
                       actuarially calculated using best estimates of the
                                                                         when there is reasonable assurance that the Group
                       rate used to discount the future estimated liability,
                                                                         will comply with the conditions attached to them and   Integrated Report
                       the long-term rate of return on plan assets, and
                                                                         the grants and subsidies will be received. Government
                       several assumptions related to the employee
                                                                         grants whose primary condition is that the Group
                       workforce  (compensation  increases,  health
                                                                         should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non-
                       care cost trend rates, expected service period,
                                                                         current assets are recognised as deferred revenue
                       retirement age and mortality). Pension and post
                                                                         in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and transferred
                       retirement benefit expense includes the actuarially
                                                                         to the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss on
                       computed cost of benefits earned during the
                                                                         systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of
                       current service period. Actuarial gains and losses
                                                                         the related asset.
                       are recognised in OCI in the period in which they
                       occur.                                      2.25  Segment reporting
                       For UK subsidiaries, the cost of providing pension         The operating segments are the segments for which
                       benefits is actuarially determined using the       separate financial information is available and for which
                       projected unit credit method and discounted       operating profit/loss amounts are evaluated regularly
                       at the current rate of return on a high quality   by the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
                       corporate bond of equivalent term and currency to   (who is the Group’s chief operating decision maker) in   Statutory Reports
                       the liability, with actuarial valuations being carried   deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing
                       out at each Balance Sheet date. Actuarial gains and   performance.
                       losses are recognised in OCI in the period in which
                                                                         The accounting policies adopted for segment
                       they occur.
                                                                         reporting are in conformity with the accounting
                       Changes in the present value of the defined benefit   policies of the Group. Segment revenue, segment
                       obligation resulting from plan amendments or      expenses, segment assets and segment liabilities
                       curtailments are recognised immediately in the    have been identified to segments on the basis of their
                       Consolidated Statement Profit and Loss as past     relationship to the operating activities of the segment.
                       service cost.                                     Inter segment revenue is accounted on the basis of
                                                                         transactions which are primarily determined based on
              2.21  Termination benefits
                                                                         market / fair value factors. Revenue, expenses, assets
                    Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of   and liabilities which relate to the Group as a whole
                    when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of    and are not allocable to segments on a reasonable
                    those benefits and when the Group recognises cost     basis have been included under ‘unallocated revenue   Financial Statements
                    for restructuring.                                   / expenses / assets / liabilities’.
              2.22   Employee separation compensation              2.26  Income tax
                    Compensation paid / payable to employees who have         Tax expense for the year comprises current and
                    opted for retirement under a  Voluntary Retirement   deferred tax.  The tax currently payable is based on
                    Scheme including ex-gratia is charged to the         taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from
                    Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss in the year   net profit as reported in the statement of profit and
                    of separation.                                       loss because it excludes items of income or expense
                                                                         that are taxable or deductible in other years and
              2.23  Borrowing costs
                                                                         it further excludes items that are never taxable or
                    Borrowing costs are interest and ancillary costs incurred   deductible.  The Group’s liability for current tax is
                    in connection with the arrangement of borrowings.    calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been




                                                                              Consolidated Financial Statements 209
   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216