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indication of such impairment exists, the recoverable         In respect of Urea, sales are recognised based on
                    amount of such assets / CGU is estimated and in case   concession rates as notified under the New Pricing
                    the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their    Scheme. Equated freight claims and escalation claims
                    recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognised   for Urea sales are estimated by Management based
                    in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss. The   on the norms prescribed or notified under the said
                    recoverable amount is the higher of the net selling   Scheme. In case of Complex Fertilisers, sales include
                    price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at   price concessions, as notified under the Nutrient Based
                    by discounting the future cash flows to their present   Subsidy policy, or as estimated by the Management
                    value based on an appropriate discount factor.       based on the norms prescribed.
                    Assessment is also done at each Balance Sheet date as
                                                                   2.18.2 Interest income
                    to whether there is indication that an impairment loss
                    recognised for an asset in prior accounting periods no         For all debt instruments measured either at amortised
                    longer exists or may have decreased, consequent to   cost or at FVTOCI, interest income is recorded using
                    which such reversal of impairment loss is recognised   the EIR Method.
                    in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.                                                Integrated Report
                                                                   2.18.3 Dividend income
                    Goodwill
                                                                         Dividend income is accounted for when Group’s right
                    Goodwill is tested for impairment, at least annually   to receive the income is established.
                    and whenever circumstances indicate that it may
                                                                   2.18.4 Insurance claims
                    be impaired. For the purpose of impairment testing,
                    the Goodwill is allocated to a CGU or group of CGUs,         Insurance claims are accounted for on the basis of
                    which are expected to benefit from the synergies      claims admitted / expected to be admitted and to
                    arising from the business combination in which the   the extent that there is no uncertainty in receiving the
                    said Goodwill arose.                                 claims.
                    If the estimated recoverable amount of the CGU   2.19  Leases
                    including the Goodwill is less than its carrying amount,
                    the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the         The determination of whether an agreement is,
                    carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU   or contains, a lease based on the substance of the
                    and then to the other assets of the CGU on a pro-rata   agreement at the date of inception.     Statutory Reports
                    basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.  Finance leases:
              2.17  Inventories                                          Lease arrangements in which substantially all risks and
                    Inventories are valued at lower of cost (on weighted   rewards of ownership of the under-lying assets are
                    average basis) and net realisable value after providing   transferred to the Group, are classified as finance lease.
                    for obsolescence and other losses, where considered         Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised
                    necessary. Cost includes all charges in bringing     at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower,
                    the goods to their present location and condition,   at the present value of the minimum lease payments.
                    including other levies, transit insurance and receiving   The corresponding liability to the lessor is included
                    charges. Work-in-progress and finished goods include   in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as a finance lease
                    appropriate proportion of overheads and, where       obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between
                    applicable, taxes and duties. Net realisable value is   finance expenses and reduction of the lease obligation
                    the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of   so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the
                    business, less the estimated costs of completion and   remaining balance of the liability.
                    the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.                                                 Financial Statements
                                                                         Operating leases:
              2.18  Revenue recognition
                                                                         The leases which are not classified as finance lease are
              2.18.1  Sale of goods                                      operating leases.
                    Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the         Lease arrangements where the risks and rewards of
                    fair value of the consideration received or receivable,   ownership of an asset substantially vest with the lessor
                    net of returns, including estimated returns where    are recognised as operating leases. Lease rentals under
                    applicable, and trade discounts, rebates and related   operating leases are recognised in the Consolidated
                    taxes, when all significant risks and rewards of      Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis
                    ownership of the goods have been passed to the       over the lease term unless the payments are structured
                    buyer, either on despatch or delivery of goods, based   to increase in line with expected general inflation to
                    on the contracts.                                    compensate for the lessor’s expected inflationary cost
                                                                         increases.



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