Page 221 - Tata Chemical Annual Report_2022-2023
P. 221

Integrated Annual Report 2022-23  01-83  84-192              193-365
               Integrated Report      Statutory Reports       Financial Statements
                                                              Standalone


         As at the year end, there were no designated      Financial assets (other than at fair value)   for in the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss. An      2.14.3   Dividend income
 accounting hedges.       The Company assesses on a forward looking basis the   impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed           Dividend  income  is  accounted  for  when
 expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at   in a subsequent period.  Company’s right to receive the income
         The entire fair value of a hedging derivative is   amortised cost and debt instruments carried at FVTOCI.   is established.
 classified as a Non-current asset or liability when   The impairment methodology applied depends on   2.13  Inventories
 the  remaining  maturity  of the hedged item   whether there has been a significant increase in credit       Inventories are valued at lower of cost (on weighted      2.14.4  Insurance claims
 exceeds 12 months; it is classified as a current   risk. In  respect  of  trade receivables  the  Company   average basis) and net realisable value after providing           Insurance claims are accounted for on the basis
 asset or liability when the remaining maturity of   applies the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS   for obsolescence and other losses, where considered   of claims admitted and to the extent that there
 the hedged item does not exceed 12 months.  109 - Financial Instruments, which requires expected   necessary on an item-by-item basis. Cost includes all   is no uncertainty in receiving the claims.
 lifetime losses to be recognised upon initial recognition   charges in bringing the goods to their present location
    2.11.5  Financial guarantee contracts
 of the receivables. For all other financial assets, expected   and condition, including other levies, transit insurance   2.15  Leases
         Financial guarantee contracts are recognised   credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the   and receiving charges. Work-in-progress and finished       The Company assesses whether a contract contains a
 as a financial liability at the time of issuance of   12-months expected credit losses or at an amount equal   goods include appropriate proportion of overheads and,   lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains,
 guarantee. The liability is initially measured at fair   to the life time expected credit losses if the credit risk   where applicable, taxes and duties. Net realisable value   a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the
 value and is subsequently measured at the higher   on the financial asset has increased significantly since   is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of   use of an identified asset for a define period of time in
 of the amount of loss allowance determined,   initial recognition.  The gross  carrying  amount  of  a   business, less the estimated costs of completion and the   exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract
 or the amount initially recognised less, the   financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to   estimated costs necessary to make the sale.  conveys the right to control the use of an identified
 cumulative amount of income recognised.  the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery.   assets, the Company assesses whether: (i) the contact
 Financial assets that are written off could still be subject   2.14  Revenue recognition  involves the use of an identified asset (ii) the Company
    2.11.6  Offsetting of financial instruments  to enforcement activities in order to comply with the      2.14.1   Sale of goods  has substantially all of the economic benefits from use
         Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset   Company's procedures.          Revenue is recognised upon transfer of control of   of the asset through the period of the lease and (iii) the
 when the Company has a legally enforceable   promised goods to customers in an amount that   Company has the right to direct the use of the asset.
 right (not contingent on future events) to off-     PPE, CWIP, intangible assets and goodwill  reflects the consideration which the Company
 set the recognised amounts either to settle on       For the purpose of assessing impairment, the smallest   expects to receive in exchange for those goods.      As a lessee,  The Company recognises a right-of-use
 a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the   identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows   asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement
 liabilities simultaneously.  from continuing use that are largely independent of           Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised   date. The right¬-of-use asset is initially measured at
 the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets   at the point in time when control is transferred   cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease
    2.11.7  Fair value of financial instruments   is considered as a cash generating unit (“CGU”). The   to the customer which is usually on dispatch   liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or
         In determining the fair value of its financial   carrying values of assets / CGU at each balance sheet   / delivery of goods, based on contracts with   before the commencement date, plus any initial direct
 instruments, the Company uses a variety of   date are reviewed to determine whether there is   the customers.  costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and
 methods and assumptions that are based on   any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any   remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying
 market conditions and risks existing at each   indication of such impairment exists, the recoverable           Revenue  towards  satisfaction  of  performance   asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease
 reporting date. The methods used to determine   amount of such assets / CGU is estimated and in case   obligation is measured based on the transaction   incentives received.
 fair value include discounted cash flow analysis,   the carrying amount of these assets exceeds their   price, which is the consideration, adjusted for
 available quoted market prices and dealer   recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognised   volume discounts, price concessions, incentives,       The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using
 quotes. All methods of assessing fair value result   in the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss. The   and returns, if any, as specified in the contracts   the straight-line method from the commencement date
 in general approximation of value.  recoverable amount is the higher of the net selling   with the customers. Revenue excludes taxes   to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-
 price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by   collected from customers on behalf of the   of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated
 2.12  Impairment   discounting the future cash flows to their present value   government.  Accruals for discounts/incentives   useful  lives of right-of-use assets  are determined on
    Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures  based on an appropriate discount factor. Assessment   and returns are estimated (using the most likely   the same basis as those of property and equipment. In
 is also done at each balance sheet date as to whether   method) based on accumulated experience   addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced
     The Company reviews its carrying value of investment   there is indication that an impairment loss recognised for
 in subsidiaries and joint ventures carried at cost (net   an asset in prior accounting periods no longer exists or   and underlying schemes and agreements with   by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain
 of impairment, if any) when there is indication for   may have decreased, consequent to which such reversal   customers.  Due to the short nature of credit   remeasurements of the lease liability.
 impairment. If the recoverable amount is less than its   of impairment loss is recognised in the Standalone   period given to customers, there is no financing       The lease liability is initially measured at the present
 carrying amount, the impairment loss is accounted for   Statement of Profit and Loss.  component in the contract.  value of the lease payments that are not paid at the
 in the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss. The      2.14.2  Interest income  commencement date, discounted using the interest
 recoverable amount requires estimates of operating       The Company reviews its carrying value of goodwill   rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily
 margin, discount rate, future growth rate, terminal   annually, or more frequently when there is indication           For all debt instruments measured either at   determined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate.
 values, etc. based on management’s best estimate.  amortised cost or at FVTOCI, interest income is
 for impairment.  If the recoverable amount is less than   recorded using the EIR method.  For leases with reasonably similar characteristics, the
 its carrying amount, the impairment loss is accounted               Company, on a lease by lease basis, may adopt either the



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