Page 222 - Tata Chemical Annual Report_2022-2023
P. 222

Integrated Annual Report 2022-23                01-83                   84-192                  193-365
                                                                                                                                     Integrated Report       Statutory Reports       Financial Statements
                                                                                                                                                                                     Standalone


                incremental borrowing rate specific to the lease or the   interest payable to members at the rate declared                    annual leave and performance incentives which   2.19  Government grants
                incremental borrowing rate for the portfolio as a whole.  by the Government of India in respect of the Trust                  are expected to occur within twelve months after       Government grants and subsidies are recognised when
                                                                         administered by the Company.                                         the end of the period in which the employee   there is reasonable assurance that the Company will
                 Lease payments included in the measurement of the                                                                            renders the related services.                comply with the conditions attached to them and the
                lease liability comprise the fixed payments, including           For defined benefit schemes in the form of                                                                grants and subsidies will be received. Government
                in-substance fixed payments and lease payments in an     gratuity fund, provident fund, post-retirement                         The cost of compensated absences is accounted   grants whose primary condition is that the Company
                optional renewal period if the Company is reasonably     medical benefits, pension liabilities (including                     as under:                                    should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non-
                certain to exercise an extension option;                 directors’) and family benefit scheme, the cost                                                                   current assets are recognised as deferred revenue in
                                                                         of providing benefits is actuarially determined                      (a)     In case of accumulating compensated   the Standalone Balance Sheet and transferred to the
                 The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the   using the projected unit credit method, with                         absences, when employees render        Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss on systematic
                effective interest method.                               actuarial valuations being carried out at each                             service that increase their entitlement of   and rational basis over the useful lives of the related asset.
                                                                         balance sheet date.                                                        future compensated absences; and
                 The Company has elected not to recognise right-of-use                                                                                                                2.20  Segment reporting
                assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have           The retirement benefit obligation recognised           (b)     In case of non - accumulating
                a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value   in the Standalone Balance Sheet represents the                          compensated absence, when the           The operating segments are the segments for which
                assets. The Company recognises the lease payments        present value of the defined benefit obligation                            absences occur.                        separate financial information is available and for
                associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-  as reduced by the fair value of scheme assets.                                                                  which operating profit/loss amounts are evaluated
                line basis over the lease term. The Company applied a                                                                    2.16.3   Other long-term employee benefits        regularly by the Managing Director and Chief Executive
                single discount rate to a portfolio of leases of similar           The present value of the said obligation is                  Compensated absences which are not expected   Officer (who is the Company’s chief operating decision
                assets in similar economic environment with a similar    determined by discounting the estimated                              to occur within twelve months after the end of the   maker) in deciding how to allocate resources and in
                end date.                                                future cash outflows, using market yields of                         period in which the employee renders the related   assessing performance.
                                                                         government bonds of equivalent term and                              services are recognised as a liability. The cost of
           2.16  Employee benefits plans                                 currency to the liability.                                           providing benefits is actuarially determined using       The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting
                 Employee benefits consist of provident fund,                                                                                 the projected unit credit method, with actuarial   are in conformity with the accounting policies of the
                                                                                                                                                                                           Company. Segment revenue, segment expenses,
                superannuation fund, gratuity fund, compensated            The interest income / (expense) are calculated                     valuations  being  carried  out  at  each  balance   segment assets and segment liabilities have been
                absences, long service awards, post-retirement medical   by applying the discount rate to the net defined                     sheet date. Long Service Awards are recognised   identified to segments on the basis of their relationship
                benefits, directors’ retirement obligations and family   benefit liability or asset. The net interest income                  as a liability at the present value of the obligation   to the operating activities of the segment. Inter segment
                benefit scheme.                                          / (expense) on the net defined benefit liability is                  at the balance sheet date. All gains/losses due to   revenue is accounted on the basis of transactions which
                                                                         recognised in the Standalone Statement of Profit                     actuarial valuations are immediately recognised
                2.16.1  Post-employment benefit plans                    and Loss.                                                            in the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss.  are primarily determined based on market / fair value
                                                                                                                                                                                           factors. Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which
                      Defined contribution plans                                                                                                                                           relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable
                                                                           Remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains           2.17  Employee separation compensation
                        Payments to a defined contribution retirement    and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling (if any),                                                             to segments on a reasonable basis have been included
                      benefit scheme for eligible employees in the       are recognised immediately in the Standalone                     Compensation paid / payable to employees who have   under ‘unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities’.
                      form of superannuation fund are charged as         Balance Sheet with a corresponding charge or                    opted for retirement under a  Voluntary Retirement
                      an expense as they fall due. Such benefits are     credit to retained earnings through OCI in the                  Scheme including ex-gratia is charged to the Standalone   2.21  Income tax
                      classified as Defined Contribution Schemes as the   period in which they occur. Remeasurements are                 Statement of Profit and Loss in the year of separation.      Tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred
                      Company does not carry any further obligations,    not reclassified to the Standalone Statement of                                                                   tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for
                      apart from the contributions made.                 Profit and Loss in subsequent periods.                    2.18  Borrowing costs                                   the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported
                                                                                                                                          Borrowing costs are interest and ancillary costs incurred   in the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss because
                      Defined benefit plans                                Changes in the present value of the defined                   in connection with the arrangement of borrowings.   it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable
                        Contributions to a Provident Fund are made to    benefit obligation resulting from plan                          General and specific borrowing costs attributable to   or deductible in other years and it further excludes items
                      Tata Chemicals Limited Employees’ Provident        amendments or curtailments are recognised                       acquisition and construction of qualifying assets is added   that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s
                      Fund Trust,  administered by the Company, and      immediately in the Standalone Statement of                      to the cost of the assets upto the date the asset is ready   liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates and
                      are charged to the Standalone Statement of         Profit and Loss as past service cost.                           for its intended use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is   tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted
                      Profit and Loss as incurred. The Trust invests in                                                                  suspended and charged to the Standalone Statement   by the end of the reporting period.
                      specific designated instruments as permitted by      2.16.2  Short-term employee benefits                          of Profit and Loss during extended periods when
                      Indian law. The remaining portion is contributed           The short-term employee benefits expected to            active development activity on the qualifying assets is       Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset
                      to the government administered pension fund.       be paid in exchange for the services rendered by                interrupted. All other borrowing costs are recognised in   when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the
                      The Company is liable for the contribution and     employees is recognised during the period when                  the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss in the period   recognised amounts and there is an intention to realise
                      any shortfall in interest between the amount       the employee renders the service. These benefits                in which they are incurred.                       the asset or to settle the liability on a net basis.
                      of interest realised by the investments and the    include  compensated  absences  such  as  paid



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