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Integrated Annual Report 2021-22




                      allowances in excess of allowances held or      2.30  Dividend
                      purchased forward, the provision is based on             Final dividends on shares are recorded as a liability,
                      market prices at the balance sheet date.           on the date of approval by the shareholders and
                        Under UKETS, for each Calendar year the Group    interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the
                      receives an allocation of free allowances which    date of declaration by the Company’s Board of
                      are initially recorded at fair value under provisions   Directors.
                      with  a  corresponding  deferred  income  balance
                      that is released to the Consolidated Profit and Loss   3.   Recent Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS)
                      account on a straight line basis over the Calendar   pronouncements which are not yet effective
                      year.                                        On March 23, 2022, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”)
                                                                   through notifications, amended the existing Ind AS. The
                2.28  Asset Retirement Obligations                 same shall come into force from annual reporting period
                        The Group provides for the expected costs to   beginning on or after April 1, 2022. Key Amendments
                      be incurred for the eventual reclamation of   relating to the same where financial statements are
                      properties pursuant to local laws.  The Group   required to comply with Companies (Indian Accounting
                      accounts for its land reclamation liability as an   Standards) Rules 2015 are:
                      asset retirement obligation, which requires that      -    Ind AS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment – For
                      obligations associated with the retirement of a    items produced during testing/trial phase,
                      tangible long-lived asset be recorded as a liability   clarification added that revenue generated
                      when those obligations are incurred, with the      out of the same  shall not  be recognised in the
                      amount of the liability initially measured at fair   Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and
                                                                         considered as part of cost of PPE.
                      value.  Upon  recognizing  a  liability  for  an  asset
                      retirement obligation, an entity also capitalizes      -   Ind AS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities &
                      the cost of the reclamation by recognizing an      Contingent Assets – Guidance on what constitutes
                      increase in the carrying amount of the related     cost of fulfilling contracts (to determine whether
                                                                         the contract is onerous or not) is included.
                      long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is
                      accreted to its future value each period, and the      -   Ind AS 41 Agriculture– This aligns the fair value
                      capitalized costs of the related long-lived assets   measurement in Ind AS 41 with the requirements
                      are depreciated over their estimated useful lives.   of Ind AS 113 Fair  Value Measurement to use
                                                                         internally consistent cash flows and discount rates
                      The Group ultimately either settles the obligation   and enables preparers to determine whether to use
                      for its recorded amount or incurs a gain or loss   pre-tax or post-tax cash flows and discount rates
                      upon settlement.                                   for the most appropriate fair value measurement.
                2.29  Reverse Forfaiting                           -     Ind AS 101 – First time Adoption of Ind AS –
                                                                         Measurement of Foreign Currency  Translation
                        Reverse forfaiting is a financing mechanism      Difference in case of subsidiary/associate/ JV’s
                      initiated  by  the  Group  under  which  a  supplier   date of transition to Ind AS is subsequent to that of
                      sells a receivable due from the Group to a third   Parent – FCTR in the books of subsidiary/associate/
                      party, for immediate settlement.  As  part of      JV can be measured based on Consolidated
                      the arrangement, the Group benefits from an        Financial Statements.
                      extended credit period in return for a financing      -   Ind AS 103 – Business Combination – Reference
                      charge. Where this arrangement does not result     to revised Conceptual Framework. For contingent
                      in payment terms significantly in excess of normal   liabilities / levies, clarification is added on how to
                      credit terms, does not result in the Group paying   apply the principles for recognition of contingent
                      signigicantly  increased  finance charges, does    liabilities from Ind AS 37. Recognition of contingent
                      not require the Group to provide additional        assets is not allowed.
                      collateral or a guarantee and does not result in the      -   Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments –  The
                      cancellation of the original invoice, the base value   amendment clarifies which fees an entity includes
                      of the Invoice continues to be recognised in trade   when it applies the ‘10 per cent’ test in assessing
                      payables.  Where purchase invoices which have      whether to derecognise a financial liability.
                      been subject to reverse forfaiting are outstanding      The amendments are extensive and the Group will
                      at the balance sheet date, an accrual is made for   evaluate the same to give effect to them as required by
                      unpaid financing charges.                    law.


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