Page 273 - Tata_Chemicals_yearly-reports-2021-22
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01   INTEGRATED      73  STATUTORY      178  FINANCIAL
                                                          STATEMENTS
                  REPORT
                                      REPORTS
                                                          Consolidated

                        relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference   Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives
                        between the amount by which the NCI are           and residual value
                        adjusted and the fair value of the consideration   Depreciation  on  PPE  (except  leasehold
                        paid or received is recognised directly in equity   improvements) is calculated using the straight-line
                        and attributed to owners of the Group.            method to allocate their cost, net of their residual

                  2.9   Property, plant and equipment                     values, over their estimated useful lives. However,
                                                                          leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  on  a
                          An item of property, plant and equipment (‘PPE’)   straight-line method over the shorter of their
                        is recognised as an asset if it is probable that the   respective useful lives or the tenure of the lease
                        future economic benefits associated with the      arrangement. Freehold land is not depreciated.
                        item will flow to the Group and its cost can be
                        measured reliably.  These  recognition principles           Schedule II to the Act prescribes the useful lives for
                        are applied to the costs incurred initially to acquire   various class of assets. For certain class of assets,
                        an item of PPE, to the pre-operative and trial run   based on technical evaluation and assessment,
                        costs incurred (net of sales), if any and also to the   Management believes that, the useful lives
                        costs incurred subsequently to add to, replace part   adopted by it reflect the periods over which these
                        of, or service it and subsequently carried at cost   assets  are  expected  to  be  used.  Accordingly  for
                        less accumulated depreciation and accumulated     those assets, the useful lives estimated by the
                        impairment losses, if any.                        management are different from those prescribed
                                                                          in the Schedule. Management’s estimates of the
                          The cost of PPE includes interest on borrowings   useful lives for various class of PPE are as given
                        directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,     below:
                        construction or production of a qualifying asset. A
                        qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes   Asset                  Useful life
                                                                           Salt Works, Water Works, Reservoirs  1-30 years
                        a substantial period of time to be made ready for   and Pans
                        its intended use or sale. Borrowing costs and other   Plant and Machinery**   1-60 years
                        directly attributable cost are added to the cost   Traction Lines and Railway Sidings   15 years
                        of those assets until such time as the assets are   Factory Buildings         5-60 years
                        substantially ready for their intended use, which   Other Buildings           5-60 years
                        generally coincides with the commissioning date    Water Works                15 years
                        of those assets.                                   Furniture and Fittings and Office  1-10 years
                          The present value of the expected cost for the   Equipment (including Computers
                        decommissioning  of  an  asset  after  its  use  is   and Data Processing Equipment)
                        included in the cost of the respective asset if the   Vehicles                4-10 years
                        recognition criteria for a provision is met.       Mines and Quarries**       140 years
                                                                          ** Mines and quarries and certain plant and machinery
                          Machinery spares that meet the definition of PPE   which are in relation to the USA subsidiaries mine are
                        are capitalised and depreciated over the useful life   depreciated using the units-of-production method.
                        of the principal item of an asset.                Approximately 1% (previous year 1%) of plant and
                                                                          machinery and 100% (previous year 100%) of mines and
                          All other repair and maintenance costs,         quarries are depreciated using the units-of-production
                        including regular servicing, are recognised in    method.
                        the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss as           Useful lives and residual values of assets are
                        incurred. When a replacement occurs, the carrying   reviewed at the end of each reporting period.
                        value of the replaced part is de-recognised.           Losses arising from the retirement of, and gains or
                        Where an item of property, plant and equipment    losses arising from disposal/adjustments of PPE
                        comprises major components having different       are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of
                        useful lives, these components are accounted for   Profit and Loss.
                        as separate items.
                                                                     2.10  Intangible assets
                          PPE acquired and put to use for projects are
                        capitalised  and  depreciation  thereon  is  included   Goodwill
                        in the project cost till the project is ready for           Goodwill represents the cost of the acquired
                        commissioning.                                    businesses in excess of the fair value of identifiable


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