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P. 270

Integrated Annual Report 2021-22




                      the determination of the related deferred income      2.4   Functional and presentation currency
                      tax liabilities, require the Management to make           Items included in the Consolidated Financial
                      significant judgments, estimates and assumptions.  Statements  of each of the Group’s entities are
                                                                         measured using  the currency of the  primary
                2.3.3   Useful lives of property, plant and equipment    economic environment in which the entity
                      (‘PPE’) and intangible assets
                                                                         operates (the  ‘Functional Currency’).  The CFS
                        Management reviews the estimated useful lives    are presented in Indian Rupees (`), which is the
                      and residual value of PPE and Intangibles at the end   Group’s presentation currency.
                      of each reporting period. Factors such as changes
                      in the expected level of usage, technological      2.5   Basis of Consolidation:
                      developments, units-of-production and product           The CFS comprise the financial statements of the
                      life-cycle, could significantly impact the economic   Company, its subsidiaries and the Group’s interest
                      useful lives and the residual values of these      in joint ventures as at the reporting date.
                      assets. Consequently, the future depreciation and
                      amortisation charge could be revised and may       Subsidiaries
                      have an impact on the profit of the future years.          Subsidiaries include all the entities over which the
                                                                         Group has control. The Group controls an entity
                2.3.4  Employee Benefit obligations
                                                                         when  the  Group  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,
                        Employee  benefit obligations  are determined    variable returns through its involvement in the
                      using  actuarial  valuations.  An  actuarial  valuation   entity and has the ability to affect those returns
                      involves making various assumptions that may       through its power to direct the relevant activities
                      differ from actual developments.  These include    of the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from
                      the estimation of the appropriate discount rate,   the date control commences until the date control
                      future salary increases and mortality rates. Due   ceases.
                      to the complexities involved in the valuation
                      and its long-term nature, the employee benefit     Joint venture
                      obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these           A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the
                      assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each   parties that have joint control of the arrangement
                      reporting date.                                    have rights to the net assets of the arrangement.
                                                                         Interests in joint venture are accounted for using
                2.3.5  Provisions and contingencies
                                                                         the equity method of accounting (see (III) below).
                        From time to time, the Group is subject to legal
                      proceedings, the ultimate outcome of each being           The CFS have been prepared on the following
                      subject to uncertainties inherent in litigation.   basis:
                      A provision for litigation is made when it is         I    The financial statements of the Company
                      considered probable that a payment will be made         and its subsidiary companies have been
                      and the amount can be reasonably estimated.             consolidated on a line by- line basis by
                      Significant judgment is required when evaluating        adding together of like items of assets,
                      the provision including, the probability of an          liabilities,  income  and  expenses,  after
                      unfavourable outcome and the ability to make a          fully eliminating intra-group balances and
                      reasonable estimate of the amount of potential          intra-group transactions and resulting
                      loss. Litigation provisions are reviewed at each        unrealised  profit  or losses, unless cost
                      accounting period and revisions made for the            cannot be recovered, as per the applicable
                      changes  in  facts  and  circumstances.  Contingent     Accounting Standard. Accounting policies
                      liabilities are disclosed in the notes forming part of   of the respective subsidiaries are aligned
                      the Consolidated Financial Statements. Contingent       wherever necessary, so as to ensure
                      assets are not disclosed in the Consolidated            consistency with the accounting policies
                      Financial Statements unless an inflow of economic       that are adopted by the Group under Ind
                      benefits is probable.                                   AS.






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