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Integrated Annual Report 2021-22




           (iii)  Net employee benefit expense for the year:                                          ` in crore
                                                Year ended March 31, 2022         Year ended March 31, 2021
                                                      Post                              Post
           Particulars                           retirement   Directors'   Family   retirement   Directors'   Family
                                          Gratuity         retirement  benefit  Gratuity     retirement  benefit
                                                   medical   obligations scheme      medical   obligations scheme
                                                   benefits                          benefits
           Current service cost               4.05     2.08     0.63    1.08    4.38     2.28     0.69    1.18
           Past service cost                    -        -         -      -      14.14     -         -      -
           Interest on defined benefit obligation    0.32    5.15    3.34    0.68    0.18    4.68    3.25    0.68
           (net)
           Components of defined benefits    4.37     7.23      3.97    1.76    18.70    6.96     3.94    1.86
           costs recognised in the Standalone
           Statement of Profit and Loss
           Remeasurement
           Actuarial (gain) / loss arising from:
           - Change in financial assumptions   (2.92)   (5.81)   (3.11)   (0.38)   (2.80)   (6.26)   (3.05)   (0.34)
           - Experience changes               0.24    (8.29)    1.32    0.06    (4.58)   3.14    (0.99)   (1.27)
           Return on plan assets less interest on    (1.62)   -      -      -      (0.57)   -        -      -
           plan assets
           Components of defined benefits    (4.30)   (14.10)   (1.79)   (0.32)   (7.95)   (3.12)   (4.04)   (1.61)
           (gain)/costs recognised in Other
           Comprehensive Income
           Net benefit gain/(expense)        0.07    (6.87)     2.18    1.44    10.75    3.84    (0.10)   0.25

           (iv)  Categories of the fair value of total plan assets :                                  ` in crore
                                                                                          As at         As at
           Particulars                                                            March 31, 2022  March 31, 2021
                                                                                       Gratuity      Gratuity
           Government of India Securities (Quoted)                                        6.17           6.97
           Corporate Bonds (Quoted)                                                          -           0.66
           Fund Managed by Life Insurance Corporation of India (Unquoted)                84.82          76.70
           Others                                                                         0.10           0.01
           Total                                                                         91.09          84.34
           Each year an Asset-Liability-Matching study is performed in which the consequences of the strategic investment policies are analysed in
           terms of risk-and-return profiles. Investment and contribution policies are integrated within this study.

           (v)  Risk Exposure :
                Through its defined benefit plans, the Company is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below :

           Investment risk :    If future investment returns on assets are lower than assumed in valuation, the scheme's assets will be lower,
                                and the funding level higher than expected.
           Changes in bond yields : A decrease in yields will increase plan liabilities, although this will be partially offset by an increase in the
                                value of the plans' bond holdings.
           Longevity risk :     If improvements in life expectancy are greater than assumed, the cost of benefits will increase because
                                pensions are paid for longer than expected. This will mean the funding level will be higher than expected.
           Inflation risk :     If inflation is greater than assumed, the cost of benefits will increase as pension increases and deferred
                                revaluations are linked to inflation.



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