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Annexure 5 to Board’s Report

           Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and

           Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo


           [pursuant to Section 134(3)(m) of the Companies act, 2013 read with rule 8 (3) of the Companies (accounts) rules, 2014]


           A.  Conservation of Energy
               (i)  The steps taken or Impact on Conservation of Energy:
                   Following lean Six Sigma (‘lSS’) and non-lSS projects were undertaken during FY 2019-20:
                   •   reduction of okhamadhi Solar Salt Calcium & Magnesium Impurities to reduce chemical consumption in brine purification
                       and cold effluent generation
                   •   energy optimisation at Cement plant
                   •   replacement of ammonia still preheater no. 5 and 3 to reduce efficiency loss

                   •   replacement of rotary drum Filter no. 1 at Soda ash plant to reduce moisture content
                   •   replacement of Stack cooler for ammonia still no. 4 to improve stack cooler efficiency
                   •   replacement of Make-up Water (‘MuW’)-1 plant Body 1 evaporator to improve steam economy, throughput
                   •   Converted double effect evaporation to triple effect evaporation in MuW 4 plant phase 2 and 3
                   •   optimise operation of evaporator in MuW-1 plant by draw automation

                   •   MuW-1 dryer condensate flash vapour re-utilisation done at MuW-3 plant
                   •   MuW-4 evaporator body dilution and wash of frequency reduced by optimising anti-scalent dosing
               u   Reduce specific Energy Consumption in cement plant

                   •   replacement of two numbers of 7-bar compressors with modular design & energy efficient machines
                   •   Cooler fan 5 replaced with high efficiency
                   •   trial of combustion catalyst for reduction in specific fuel consumption
                   •   Converted direct Current drive of cement mill separator to alternating Current Variable Frequency drive to reduce power
                       consumption
                   •   replacement of air lift blowers, coal conveying blowers and aeration blowers to improve efficiency
                   •   Installed and commissioned plastic feeding system in Calciner to reduce fuel consumption
                   •   Installed and commissioned waste oil firing system to reduce fuel consumption


               u     Power plant energy efficiency projects
                   •   Combustion engineering High pressure (‘CeHp’) -1 economiser replacement
                   •   CeHp-1 Sonic soot blower installation
                   •   Installation of High pressure Boiler-3 and 4 boiler automatic blowdown
                   •   low pressure turbine (‘lpt’)-6 turbine major overhauling completed

               u   new capital projects being done with energy efficient motors, energy efficient lighting, high efficiency distribution transformers
                   and Intelligent Motor Control Centres


           80  I  Integrated annual report 2019-20
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