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Integrated Annual Report 2021-22




           Employee benefits provision (refer notes 2.20, 21 and 40 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
           The Key Audit Matter                              How the matter was addressed in our audit
           The valuation of employee benefits by the Group’s UK and US   Our audit procedures included:
           subsidiaries is performed annually with the assistance of external   •   Involving actuarial specialists to assist us in evaluating all
           independent actuaries.                                pension plans;
           This  involves  significant  estimates  and  judgment.  There  are   •   Assessing and testing the valuation methodology used by
           inherent uncertainties involved in estimating salary increase,   the actuary;
           mortality rate, return on plan assets, discount rate and changes in   •   Evaluating the competency of the experts appointed by the
           provisions of pension laws.
                                                                 Group;
           These estimates of the Group and our related skeptical judgements   •   Challenging assumptions used by the Group based on
           are considered to be significant to our overall audit strategy and   externally derived data in relation to key inputs such as
           planning.  Accordingly,  we  have  considered  employee  benefits   inflationary expectations, discount rates and mortality rates
           provision for certain components of the Group as a key audit   with the assistance of our actuarial specialists.
           matter.
                                                             •   Identifying any changes in actuarial assumptions resulting
                                                                 into actuarial gain or loss;
                                                             •   Performing sensitivity analysis on the assumptions with the
                                                                 assistance of our actuarial specialists.
                                                             •   Assessing and testing the adequacy of disclosures of key
                                                                 assumptions and sensitivities in respect of the employee
                                                                 benefits provision.
           Information Other than the Consolidated           of the Act that give a true and fair view of the Consolidated state
           Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report         of affairs, Consolidated Profit and Other Comprehensive Income,
           Thereon                                           Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated

           The Holding Company’s Management and Board of Directors   Cash Flows of the Group including its associate and joint ventures
           are responsible for the other information. The other information   in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in
           comprises the information included in the Holding Company’s   India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified
           annual  report, but does  not include  the Consolidated Financial   under Section 133 of the Act. The respective Management and
           Statements and our auditor’s report thereon.      Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of
                                                             its associate and joint ventures are responsible for maintenance of
           Our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements does not   adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions
           cover the other information and we do not express any form of   of the Act for safeguarding the assets of each company and for
           assurance conclusion thereon.
                                                             preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; the
           In connection with our audit of the Consolidated Financial   selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;
           Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,   making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
           in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially   and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
           inconsistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements or our   internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for
           knowledge  obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be   ensuring accuracy and completeness of the accounting records,
           materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed   relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Consolidated
           and based on the work done/ audit report of other auditors,   Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free
           we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other   from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which
           information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing   have been used for the purpose of preparation of the Consolidated
           to report in this regard.                         Financial Statements by the Management and Board of Directors
                                                             of the Holding Company, as aforesaid.
           Management’s and Board of Directors’
           Responsibilities for the Consolidated Financial   In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the respective
           Statements                                        Management and Board of Directors of the companies included in
           The Holding Company’s Management and Board of Directors   the Group and of its associate and joint ventures are responsible
           are responsible for the preparation and presentation of these   for assessing the ability of each company to continue as a going
           Consolidated Financial Statements in term of the requirements   concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going


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