Page 206 - Tata_Chemicals_yearly-reports-2021-22
P. 206

Integrated Annual Report 2021-22




                      Profit and Loss. The recoverable amount requires   impairment  loss recognised for an asset in prior
                      estimates of operating margin, discount rate,      accounting periods no longer exists or may have
                      future growth rate, terminal values, etc. based on   decreased, consequent to which such reversal of
                      management’s best estimate.                        impairment loss is recognised in the Standalone
                                                                         Statement of Profit and Loss.
                      Other financial assets (other than at fair value)
                                                                           The Company reviews its  carrying  value  of
                        The Company assesses on a forward looking basis   goodwill annually, or more frequently when there
                      the expected credit losses associated with its assets   is indication for impairment.   If the recoverable
                      carried at amortised cost and debt instruments     amount  is  less  than  its  carrying  amount,  the
                      carried at FVTOCI. The impairment methodology      impairment loss is accounted for in the Standalone
                      applied  depends  on  whether  there  has  been  a   Statement of Profit and Loss. An impairment
                      significant increase in credit risk. In respect of trade   loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a
                      receivables the Company applies the simplified     subsequent period.
                      approach permitted by Ind AS 109 - Financial
                      Instruments, which requires expected lifetime      2.13  Inventories
                      losses to be recognised upon initial recognition           Inventories  are  valued  at  lower  of  cost  (on
                      of the receivables. For all other financial assets,   weighted  average  basis)  and  net  realisable
                      expected credit losses are measured at an amount   value after providing for obsolescence and
                      equal to the 12-months expected credit losses or   other losses, where considered necessary on an
                      at an amount equal to the life time expected credit   item-by-item basis. Cost includes all charges in
                      losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has   bringing the goods to their present location and
                      increased significantly since initial recognition. The   condition, including other levies, transit insurance
                      gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written   and receiving charges.  Work-in-progress and
                      off (either partially or in full) to the extent that   finished goods include appropriate proportion
                      there is no realistic prospect of recovery. Financial   of overheads and, where applicable, taxes and
                      assets that are written off could still be subject to   duties. Net realisable value is the estimated selling
                      enforcement activities in order to comply with the   price in the ordinary course of business, less the
                      Company’s procedures.
                                                                         estimated costs of completion and the estimated
                      PPE, CWIP, intangible assets and goodwill          costs necessary to make the sale.
                        For the purpose of assessing impairment,      2.14  Revenue recognition
                      the smallest identifiable group of assets that      2.14.1  Sale of goods
                      generates cash inflows from continuing use that
                      are largely independent of the cash inflows from           Revenue is recognised upon transfer of control of
                      other assets or groups of assets is considered     promised goods to customers in an amount that
                      as a cash generating unit (“CGU”).  The carrying   reflects the consideration which the Company
                      values of assets / CGU at each balance sheet       expects to receive in exchange for those goods.
                      date are reviewed to determine whether there           Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at
                      is any indication that an asset may be impaired.   the point in time when control is transferred to the
                      If any indication of such  impairment exists, the   customer which is usually on dispatch / delivery of
                      recoverable  amount  of  such  assets  /  CGU  is   goods, based on contracts with the customers.
                      estimated and in case the carrying amount of           Revenue is measured based on the transaction
                      these assets exceeds their recoverable amount, an   price, which is the consideration, adjusted for
                      impairment loss is recognised in the Standalone    volume discounts, price concessions, incentives,
                      Statement of Profit and Loss.  The recoverable     and returns, if any, as specified in the contracts with
                      amount is the higher of the net selling price and   the customers. Revenue excludes taxes collected
                      their value in use.  Value in use is arrived at by   from customers on behalf of the government.
                      discounting the future Cash Flows to their present   Accruals for discounts/incentives and returns are
                      value based on an appropriate discount factor.     estimated (using the most likely method) based on
                      Assessment  is also done at each balance sheet     accumulated experience and underlying schemes
                      date as to whether there is indication that an     and agreements with customers. Due to the short


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